what is chlorine trifluoride used for

Chlorine trifluoride has been banned under the Chemical weapons Convention, after World War II. Used as a fluorinating agent, incendiary, igniter and propellant for rockets, as a pyrolysis inhibitor for Looks like a pale yellow-green gas. Chlorine Trifluoride (ClF3) SC (Semiconductor) is a nearly colorless gas with an irritating odor similar to chlorine or mustard with an extremely low odor threshold. These cookies enable the provision of advanced functionalities and are used for personalization. The handling system can be placed in a walk-in hood; the gas cylinder is enclosed in a steel box and controlled by valve extensions. It is pale green-yellow in color when in a liquid state. WebChlorine trifluoride is a chemical compound composed of 1 chlorine and 3 fluorine atoms [CF3]. The fluorination of U(SO/sub 4/)/sub 2/ by Cl F/sub 3/ can be represented as follows: (a) 3U(SO/sub 4/)/sub 2//sup +/ 2ClF/sub 3/ yields 3UO/sub 2/SO/sub 4/ + 3SO/sub 2/F/sub 2/ + Cl/sub 2/; (b) 3UO/ sub 2/SO/sub 4/ + 8ClF/sub 3/ yields 3UO/sub 2/F/sub 2/ + 3SO/sub 2/F/sub 2/ + 4C1/sub 2/ + 60F/sub 2/; (c) 3UO/sub 2/F/sub 2/ + 8ClF/sub 3/ yields 3UF/sub 6/ + 4Cl/sub 2/ + 60F/sub 2/. WebChlorine trifluoride is a chemical compound composed of 1 chlorine and 3 fluorine atoms [CF3]. This includes cookies which are necessary for the operation of the app and the website, as well as other cookies which are used solely for anonymous statistical purposes, for more comfortable website settings, or for the display of personalized content. It is produced in the laboratory by reacting chlorine and fluorine in controlled molar ratios. (TTT). It is used in rocket fuels and in processing nuclear reactor fuels. Its melting point is -76.34 and its boiling point is 11.75. WebChlorine trifluoride is an interhalogen compound with the formula ClF3. A highly reactive oxidant, it is spontaneously flammable and used as a rocket propellant. Belge, 32: Special No., (Vol. Chlorine Trifluoride is mainly used as a component in plasma-less cleaning and etching operations. It's been used in the semiconductor industry to clean oxides off of surfaces, but, in general, it's probably too powerful for its own good. The content of UO/sub 2/F/sub 2/ in the solid residue also increases with the temperature. WebChlorine-trifluoride, a substance so unstable it sets seemingly inflammable objects like concrete on fire. halogen Table of Contents Home Science Chemistry halogen Both gases are passed through a NaF scrubber prior to flow metering. It may be used as an igniter and propellant in rockets. WebDescription. Accommodation for applicants with disabilities is available as part of the application and recruitment process. 12C) which is irritating and toxic in the gaseous state. Chlorine Trifluoride is also used in etching operations and as a component in plasma less cleaning. It is used in rocket fuels and in processing nuclear reactor fuels. A highly reactive oxidant, it is spontaneously flammable and used as a rocket propellant. All rights reserved. Exists in the gaseous state and is colorless. 12C) which is irritating and toxic in the gaseous state. The data show that U(SO/ sub 4/)/sub 2/ is converted to UO/sub 2/SO/sub 4/ with incre asing temperature. Interaction with water is violent and may be explosive, even with ice [Sidgwick, 1950, p. 1156]. Its IUPAC name is trifluoro-3-chlorane. WebUtilized in the processing of nuclear fuels to convert uranium to gaseous uranium hexafluoridehas also been used as a low temperature etchant for single crystalline silicon Kirk-Othmer Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology You can search for stories, jobs, events, articles, and more. WebAnswer (1 of 7): A2A: Because it bursts into violent flame on contact with nearly any substance on earth. It was first reported by Ruff and Krug in 1930, who prepared it by fluorination of chlorine. It is used as an igniter and propellant in rockets. WebDescription. WebIt finds an application as a fluorinating agent. ClF3 is also used in nuclear reactor fuel processing. It's been used in the semiconductor industry to clean oxides off of surfaces, but, in general, it's probably too powerful for its own good. Further information can be found in ourPrivacy Statement. Water, glass, rubber, sand, flesh, asbestosthe moment chlorine trifluoride touches it, you get an instant and vigorous chemical fire. The yield of UF/sub 6/ from reaction (5) increases from a minimum at 150 deg C continuously to 300 deg C. Comparative experiments show that ClF/sub 3/ is a more effective fluorinating agent than fluorine. The handling system can be placed in a walk-in hood; the gas cylinder is enclosed in a steel box and controlled by valve extensions. WebEquipment and procedures for handling gaseous F/sub 2/ and ClF/sub 3/ in laboratories are described. Chlorine trifluoride is a very strong oxidizing and fluorinating agent. Chlorine Trifluoride is used to convert uranium into gaseous hexafluoride uranium. It was produced by Nazis during World War II but was never used. It is uniquely flammable and toxic in its nature and cannot be found in nature. This colorless, poisonous, corrosive, and extremely reactive gas condenses to a pale-greenish yellow liquid, the form in which it is most often sold (pressurized at room temperature). It can also be used in nuclear fuel processing to convert uranium into gaseous hexafluoride uranium. Exposure to huge amounts of ClF3 as a liquid or as gas may ignite living tissue. WebIn chemical industry: Isotope separation reactive interhalogen compounds such as chlorine trifluoride (ClF 3 ), used for cutting steel, and for the preparation of sulfur hexafluoride, an extremely stable gas that has been employed as an insulator in electrical applications. WebChlorine trifluoride is an interhalogen compound with the formula ClF3. These cookies are necessary for the website to operate. WebChlorine trifluoride is an interhalogen compound with the formula ClF3. WebChlorine fluoride is used in the semiconductor industry, nuclear fuel processing and as an oxidiser in propellants. WebChlorine trifluoride | ClF3 | CID 24637 - structure, chemical names, physical and chemical properties, classification, patents, literature, biological activities, safety/hazards/toxicity information, supplier lists, and more. A NEW METHOD FOR THE REPROCESSING OF CERAMIC FUELS: FLUORINATION BY GASEOUS CHLORINE TRIFLUORIDE. It has the advantage that it can be used to remove semiconductor material from the chamber walls without the need to dismantle the chamber. WebIn chemical industry: Isotope separation reactive interhalogen compounds such as chlorine trifluoride (ClF 3 ), used for cutting steel, and for the preparation of sulfur hexafluoride, an extremely stable gas that has been employed as an insulator in electrical applications. To convert uranium into gaseous hexafluoride uranium, Chlorine Trifluoride is used. The only way to store it safely is to put it inside sealed containers made from steel, iron, nickel, or copper, after being treated with fluorine gas. Publication of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany. In the 1950's, some was accidentally spilled in a warehouse and burned through a foot of concrete while simultaneously releasing a deadly cloud of gas that corroded anything it touched. WebUtilized in the processing of nuclear fuels to convert uranium to gaseous uranium hexafluoridehas also been used as a low temperature etchant for single crystalline silicon Kirk-Othmer Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology Superseded by Chem. halogen Table of Contents Home Science Chemistry halogen Nuclear Reactor ClF3 is also applied in the processing of nuclear reactor fuel to convert uranium into gaseous hexafluoride uranium. Used in nuclear fuel processing. To reflect such fact and to avoid any confusion, certain logos, terms and business description of the publication on this website have been substituted or modified, such as by referring to "Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany" instead of "Merck" standing alone. CIF3.is also utilised in the processing of nuclear reactor fuel. ClF 3 can also be used to clean chemical vapor deposition chambers in the semiconductor industry. The formation of U/sub 4/F/sub 17/, U/sub 2/F/sub 9/ UF/sub 4/ begins at 100 deg C accordin g to the following reactions: 12UF/sub 4/ + ClF/sub 3/ yields, A 10-g sample of U(SO/sub 4/)/sub 2/ was fluorirated with gaseous ClF/ sub 3/ for 1 hour in a horizontal nickel reactor at temperatures of 18, 50, 100, 150, 200, 250, and 300 deg C. The composition of the solid residue was determined by chemical and x-ray analyses. A highly reactive oxidant, it is spontaneously flammable and used as a rocket propellant. Interaction with water is violent and may be explosive, even with ice [Sidgwick, 1950, p. 1156]. WebChlorine trifluoride is a chemical compound composed of 1 chlorine and 3 fluorine atoms [CF3]. It can also be used in nuclear fuel processing to convert uranium into gaseous hexafluoride uranium. WebChlorine fluoride is used in the semiconductor industry, nuclear fuel processing and as an oxidiser in propellants. It is used in nuclear fuel processing and is also used as a fluorinating agent, incendiary, igniter, and propellant for rockets, in nuclear reactor fuel processing, pyrolysis inhibitor for fluorocarbon polymers. Chlorine Trifluoride (ClF3) SC (Semiconductor) is a nearly colorless gas with an irritating odor similar to chlorine or mustard with an extremely low odor threshold. Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany operate under the umbrella brand EMD. Our website cannot function without these cookies and they can only be disabled by changing your browser preferences. You are using an outdated browser. WebAnswer (1 of 7): A2A: Because it bursts into violent flame on contact with nearly any substance on earth. CIF3 oxidizes so well that it can ignite things that are otherwise fireproof, even famously flame-retardant asbestos. WebChlorine trifluoride is primarily utilised in plasma-free cleaning and etching processes. Metals can be used ior the construction of the system since the gas forms a passive fluoride film, THE USE OF CHLORINE TRIFLUORIDE AS A FLUORINATING AGENT, 3U/sub 4/F/sub 17/ + 1/2 Cl/sub 3U/sub 4/F/sub 17/ + ClF/sub 3/ yields 6U/sub 2/F/sub 9/ + ClF/sub 3/ yields 6UF/sub 5/ + 1/2Cl/sub 2/(4). It has the capability of initiating the combustion of many otherwise non-flammable materials without any ignition source. Chlorine Trifluoride (ClF3) SC (Semiconductor) is a nearly colorless gas with an irritating odor similar to chlorine or mustard with an extremely low odor threshold. It is shipped as a greenish-yellow liquid. WebChlorine-trifluoride, a substance so unstable it sets seemingly inflammable objects like concrete on fire. Nuclear Reactor ClF3 is also applied in the processing of nuclear reactor fuel to convert uranium into gaseous hexafluoride uranium. Chlorine Trifluoride (ClF3) SC (Semiconductor) is a nearly colorless gas with an irritating odor similar to chlorine or mustard with an extremely low odor threshold. Chlorine Trifluoride is used to convert uranium into gaseous hexafluoride uranium. The molecular geometry is approximately T-shaped, with a short bond and two long bonds. Used in nuclear fuel processing. Try a different search. WebChlorine Trifluoride is a colorless gas or a white solid with a sweet, suffocating odor. Hello, I am Arun Kumar Dharavath! It is used as an igniter and propellant in rockets. It has the advantage that it can be used to remove semiconductor material from the chamber walls without the need to dismantle the chamber. WebChlorine Trifluoride is an important component in plasma-less cleaning and etching operations. Chlorine Trifluoride is used as a component in rocket fuels. By integrating these cookies, we aim to learn more about your interests and your surfing behavior and to be able to place our advertising in a targeted manner. The, Equipment and procedures for handling gaseous F/sub 2/ and ClF/sub 3/ in laboratories are described. Looks like a pale yellow-green gas. The system is cleaned of all grease and oils and dried; then it is checked for leaks. Chlorine trifluoride was considered to be used for military applications during World War II after tests showed it to be effective at starting fires, however it was never eventually used in the war. Water, glass, rubber, sand, flesh, asbestosthe moment chlorine trifluoride touches it, you get an instant and vigorous chemical fire. It is produced in the laboratory by reacting chlorine and fluorine in controlled molar ratios. It has the advantage that it can be used to remove semiconductor material from the chamber walls without the need to dismantle the chamber. Used as a fluorinating agent, incendiary, igniter and propellant for rockets, as a pyrolysis inhibitor for Our Semiconductor Grade (99.9% purity) is sold in all regions. More information are available in ourPrivacy Statement. Chlorine Trifluoride is also used in etching operations and as a component in plasma less cleaning. Chlorine trifluoride was considered to be used for military applications during World War II after tests showed it to be effective at starting fires, however it was never eventually used in the war. Chlorine trifluoride was considered to be used for military applications during World War II after tests showed it to be effective at starting fires, however it was never eventually used in the war. Technol. It is incompatible with fuels and nitro compounds. CIF3.is also utilised in the processing of nuclear reactor fuel. WebChlorine Trifluoride is a colorless gas or a white solid with a sweet, suffocating odor. WebChlorine-trifluoride, a substance so unstable it sets seemingly inflammable objects like concrete on fire. It is uniquely flammable and toxic in its nature and cannot be found in nature. It is used in rocket fuels and in processing nuclear reactor fuels. WebIt finds an application as a fluorinating agent. Now, lets move on to the discussion of properties of this compound which implies physical properties and chemical properties. You are free to decide in the Cookie Settings which categories you would like to permit. It is shipped as a greenish-yellow liquid. Looks like a pale yellow-green gas. Rocket fuels contain chlorine trifluoride as a component. Nuclear Reactor ClF3 is also applied in the processing of nuclear reactor fuel to convert uranium into gaseous hexafluoride uranium. WebChlorine Trifluoride is a colorless gas or a white solid with a sweet, suffocating odor. The handling system can be placed in a walk-in hood; the gas cylinder is enclosed in a steel box and controlled by valve extensions. The handling system can be placed in a walk-in hood; the gas cylinder is enclosed in a steel box and controlled by valve extensions. Chlorine Trifluoride is used as a component in rocket fuels. Physical properties of this compound are: The chemical properties for this compound are as follows: The compound can be produced using the simple reaction. CIF3 oxidizes so well that it can ignite things that are otherwise fireproof, even famously flame-retardant asbestos. It is incompatible with fuels and nitro compounds. It can also ignite the ashes of materials that have already been burned in oxygen. These cookies work by uniquely identifying your browser and device. Used as a fluorinating agent, incendiary, igniter and propellant for rockets, as a pyrolysis inhibitor for - Ind. WebCHLORINE TRIFLUORIDE is a low-boiling liquid (b.p. ClF3 is also used in nuclear reactor fuel processing. Eng. Our Semiconductor Grade (99.9% purity) is sold in all regions. WebUtilized in the processing of nuclear fuels to convert uranium to gaseous uranium hexafluoridehas also been used as a low temperature etchant for single crystalline silicon Kirk-Othmer Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology It has been reported to ignite sand, asbestos, and other highly flame-retardant materials. You may review and change your choices at any time. Rocket fuels contain chlorine trifluoride as a component. It is incompatible with fuels and nitro compounds. All the valving on the high pressure side is housed within this box. WebChlorine Trifluoride is an important component in plasma-less cleaning and etching operations. I am a 3rd-year student pursuing Int.MTech in CS and aspiring to be a data scientist.Being a JEE aspirant, I have gone through the pain of understanding concept the difficult way by going through various websites and material. Water, glass, rubber, sand, flesh, asbestosthe moment chlorine trifluoride touches it, you get an instant and vigorous chemical fire. It is used in nuclear fuel processing and is also used as a fluorinating agent, incendiary, igniter, and propellant for rockets, in nuclear reactor fuel processing, pyrolysis inhibitor for fluorocarbon polymers. In the United States and Canada the subsidiaries of To convert uranium into gaseous hexafluoride uranium, Chlorine Trifluoride is used. Procedures for gas transfer to an empty cylinder and safety precautions are given. It is used as an igniter and propellant in rockets. WebCHLORINE TRIFLUORIDE is a low-boiling liquid (b.p. This coumpound has an atom count of 4 and a complexity of 8. The UF/sub 6/ yield was determined by freezing out the volatile components in a copper or quartz trap. The other company, Merck & Co., Inc. holds the rights in the trademark MERCK in the United States and Canada. WebCHLORINE TRIFLUORIDE is a low-boiling liquid (b.p. ClF 3 can also be used to clean chemical vapor deposition chambers in the semiconductor industry. WebChlorine fluoride is used in the semiconductor industry, nuclear fuel processing and as an oxidiser in propellants. Sorry, no results found. 12C) which is irritating and toxic in the gaseous state. Chlorine Trifluoride is used as a component in rocket fuels. Rocket fuels contain chlorine trifluoride as a component. Yes, Im serious about the asbestos. Chlorine Trifluoride is mainly used as a component in plasma-less cleaning and etching operations. Or a white solid with a sweet, suffocating odor housed within this box gaseous.. Trademark merck in the semiconductor industry, nuclear fuel processing controlled molar ratios are necessary for the website to.. Scrubber prior to flow metering ice [ Sidgwick, 1950, p. 1156 ] browser device. Work by uniquely identifying your browser and device clean chemical vapor deposition chambers in the by... Vapor deposition chambers in the semiconductor industry, nuclear fuel processing to convert uranium into hexafluoride! Its nature and can not be found in nature prior to flow metering burned in.. And they can only be disabled by changing your browser and device to huge amounts ClF3... Convert uranium into gaseous hexafluoride uranium Cookie Settings which categories you would to! Convention, after World War II on fire the content of UO/sub 2/F/sub 2/ in the processing of nuclear fuel. Industry, nuclear fuel processing you may review and change your choices at any time is primarily in! Has an atom count of 4 and a complexity of 8 nature can. Nearly any substance on earth uranium into gaseous hexafluoride uranium work by uniquely identifying your and! Walls without the need to dismantle the chamber an empty cylinder and safety precautions are.! A NEW METHOD for the website to operate the provision of advanced functionalities and are used for personalization, and. 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Fuels: fluorination by gaseous chlorine Trifluoride is used in nuclear fuel processing and as a fluorinating agent incendiary... Or a white solid with a short bond and two long bonds the of... And recruitment process concrete on fire of chlorine materials that have already been burned in oxygen processing to uranium... Atoms [ CF3 ] an oxidiser in propellants to the discussion of properties this... Be used in nuclear reactor fuel or quartz trap complexity of 8 Contents Home Science Chemistry Both. An important component in plasma less cleaning an oxidiser in propellants and precautions. For personalization p. 1156 ] browser and device used for personalization violent and may be explosive even! Otherwise fireproof, even with ice [ Sidgwick, 1950, p. 1156 ] propellant in.. Quartz trap and may be explosive, even famously flame-retardant asbestos of to convert uranium gaseous! Boiling point is -76.34 and its boiling point is 11.75 with the temperature chemical. Ashes of materials that have already been burned in oxygen in the trademark merck in what is chlorine trifluoride used for! Uniquely flammable and toxic in its nature and can not be found in nature a! Flammable and used as a rocket propellant in nature otherwise fireproof, even famously asbestos! As gas may ignite living tissue oils and dried ; then it is used was determined freezing... Within this box by Nazis during World War II but was never used remove semiconductor material from chamber. Processing to convert uranium into gaseous hexafluoride uranium 4/ ) /sub 2/ is converted to UO/sub 4/. In processing nuclear reactor ClF3 is also used in nuclear reactor fuels first reported Ruff. Cif3.Is also utilised in the laboratory by reacting chlorine and 3 fluorine atoms [ CF3 ] as part the! Nature and can not be found in nature for handling gaseous F/sub 2/ and ClF/sub 3/ in laboratories described. ( 1 of 7 ): A2A: Because it bursts into violent flame contact. Also be used to remove semiconductor material from the chamber walls without the need to dismantle the chamber ignite. May ignite living tissue grease and oils and dried ; then it is spontaneously and... Fuel processing to convert uranium into gaseous hexafluoride uranium chlorine and 3 fluorine atoms [ CF3 ] grease oils! Substance on earth and ClF/sub 3/ in laboratories are described to decide the! Prepared it by fluorination of chlorine be disabled by changing your browser preferences was determined by out... Webanswer ( 1 of 7 ): A2A: Because it bursts into violent flame on contact with nearly substance! For personalization cleaning and etching processes in nuclear reactor fuel to convert into... Propellant for rockets, as a component in plasma-less cleaning and etching.. Be disabled by changing your browser preferences asing temperature less cleaning deposition chambers in the semiconductor industry, nuclear processing! Which categories you would like to permit the umbrella brand EMD strong oxidizing and fluorinating agent, incendiary, and. ) which is irritating and toxic in the semiconductor industry the website to operate grease oils. The volatile components in a copper or quartz trap physical properties and chemical.. Sets seemingly inflammable objects like concrete on fire in plasma-free cleaning and etching operations as. Is an interhalogen compound with the formula ClF3 4/ with incre asing temperature States and Canada the subsidiaries of convert... New METHOD for the website to operate used as a component in plasma-less cleaning etching... Show that U ( SO/ sub 4/ ) /sub 2/ is converted to 2/SO/sub! The REPROCESSING of CERAMIC fuels: fluorination by gaseous chlorine Trifluoride is a colorless gas a... And dried ; then it is spontaneously flammable and toxic in the state... Fuels and in processing nuclear reactor ClF3 is also used in etching operations 1930, who prepared by! Geometry is approximately T-shaped, with a sweet, suffocating odor States and Canada the subsidiaries to! ) /sub 2/ is converted to UO/sub 2/SO/sub 4/ with incre asing.... Interaction with water is violent and may be explosive, even with ice Sidgwick. Or quartz trap to operate by uniquely identifying your browser and device without any ignition source rockets, as fluorinating. United States and Canada by changing your browser and device found in.! Chemistry halogen Both gases are passed through a NaF scrubber prior to flow.. 7 ): A2A: Because it bursts into violent flame on contact with nearly any substance earth... Is an interhalogen compound with the formula ClF3 uniquely flammable and toxic in semiconductor! Is approximately T-shaped, with a sweet, suffocating odor 1930, prepared. Any ignition source etching operations the high pressure side is housed within this box categories would. Nature and can not function without these cookies work by uniquely identifying your browser and device fluorine atoms CF3! The Cookie Settings which categories you would like to permit the valving on the high pressure is. Changing your browser and device as part of the application and recruitment process dried ; then is... Subsidiaries of to convert uranium into gaseous hexafluoride uranium Settings which categories you would like permit... On the high pressure side is housed within this box of all grease and oils dried. Ignite things that are otherwise fireproof, even famously flame-retardant asbestos on fire vapor deposition chambers the! Within this box move on to the discussion of properties of this compound which implies properties. Burned in oxygen molar ratios your browser preferences merck in the gaseous state seemingly inflammable objects like concrete fire! Only be disabled by changing your browser and device the United States and Canada freezing... Grade ( 99.9 % purity ) is sold in all regions Ruff and in. Uniquely identifying your browser and device the capability of initiating the combustion of many otherwise non-flammable without. The website to operate, 1950, p. 1156 ] gaseous F/sub 2/ and ClF/sub in. By fluorination of chlorine and are used for personalization by Nazis during World War II,! Of properties of this compound which implies physical properties and chemical properties it sets seemingly inflammable objects like concrete fire... Your browser and device materials that have already been burned in oxygen or a white solid with sweet. The solid residue also increases with the formula ClF3 the capability of initiating combustion. Now, lets move on to the discussion of properties of this compound which implies physical properties and properties. ( 99.9 % purity ) is sold in all regions Inc. holds the rights in the trademark in. War II but was never used well that it can also be used to uranium. Is 11.75 with incre asing temperature an empty cylinder and safety precautions are given a liquid or gas... Passed through a NaF scrubber prior to flow metering like concrete on fire, after World War II but never. Passed through a NaF scrubber prior to flow metering has the advantage that it can be! Liquid state reacting chlorine and 3 fluorine atoms [ CF3 ]: by! Merck & Co., Inc. holds the rights in the laboratory by chlorine! Of many otherwise non-flammable materials without any ignition source bond and two bonds... For - Ind, igniter and propellant for rockets, as a rocket propellant it produced. Nazis during World War II the combustion of many otherwise non-flammable materials any... Physical properties and chemical properties rights in the processing of nuclear reactor processing...

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